What is Nickel?
Nickel is a naturally occurring metal in soil, but it also comes from industrial sources such as fertilizers, irrigation water, air deposition or packaging materials. Crops absorb nickel from the soil, and in some areas - for example, near industry or in heavily fertilized farmland - levels may be elevated.
Although nickel in low amounts does not pose an immediate danger, it is a risk factor for sensitive individuals, such as those with a nickel allergy or nickel eczema. This is why the EU is tightening standards.
What does the legislation entail?
Effective July 1, 2025:
- Maximum residue limits (MRLs).
- Mandatory analyses of nickel levels.
- Tightened rules for imports from third countries, where the risk of exceedances is higher.
- Monitoring and reporting obligations for national regulators such as NVWA.
The exact limits differ per product category and are based on European risk assessments (EFSA).
For which products does this apply?
The new limits apply to, among others:
- AGF (potatoes, fruits and vegetables)
- Grains and cereal products
- Nuts and seeds
- Cocoa and chocolate products
- Seaweed and algae-based products
- Baby and infant food
- Fruit juices and vegetable beverages
If you are in the AGF and food sector, it is essential to prepare for these regulations
What does this mean for you?
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1.
Analyze
Have products analyzed for nickel levels in a timely manner.
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2.
Documentation
Ensure proper documentation of growing conditions and origin.
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3.
Collaborate
Work with laboratories, such as Normec Green Agro Control, that are accredited for trace element analysis.
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4.
Inform and adapt
Inform your supply chain partners and adjust contract terms if necessary.
Nickel sensitivity and consumer safety
For consumers, this law means an additional guarantee of food safety. In particular, it gives people with a nickel allergy or hypersensitivity better protection through food, a source of nickel that until now has been underexposed.
Would you like to have nickel tested?
Through Normec, you can apply to have your products tested for nickel, lead, cadmium and heavy metals. Prepare for July 1, 2025 - avoid surprises and comply with the new standards.